How to Invest for the Next 40 Years

Are you worried about how the current economic climate will affect your retirement planning? We’re hearing more and more that GenX and younger need to save more to retire comfortably. And while the market is unpredictable, focusing on long-term planning is more important than short-term market movements.

Are you missing out on medical expense deductions?

Taxes have become the #1 issue clients want managed. One big, missed opportunity I see is not deducting medical expenses when they can. In recent years, fewer Americans have claimed medical deductions compared to mortgage interest and charitable donations. In 2020, only about 4 million out of nearly 150 million filers claimed medical expenses. This blog shares some key medical deductions you should consider.

Beware of precision without accuracy

Two months ago, the most influential financial economist in history died at the age of 95. Harry Markowitz brought us Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) in the 1950s and this model became the standard used by Wall Street and DC regulators. Even today, nearly three quarters of a century later, you see MPT everywhere. What’s the problem? It’s beautifully precise but still not accurate.

Don’t rely on life insurance from employment

Life insurance is an important part of any financial plan, but buyers should beware. This is part one of a two-part series on the topic where we discuss the different types of life insurance – ones you should supplement (like that from your employer) and ones to avoid altogether. Part two will cover specifics about the amount, the process, and some resources.

SVB was largely a regulatory failure

Bank failures that raise systemic risks to the financial system are a cause for serious concern. Silicon Valley Bank was poorly diversified and made major strategic mistakes. Regulators and the Federal Government had many opportunities to prevent this.

The biggest nonprofit on Wall Street

Jack Bogle, the founder of Vanguard Group, gave retail investors a big advantage by offering inexpensive index funds from a company that uses its profits to reduce investor fees. Vanguard helped lower fees for everyone, not just Vanguard investors, by creating quality, low-cost mutual fund products with which other firms had to compete. Vanguards impact continues to be enormous, and it has a very devoted community of followers called “Bogleheads”. 

Don’t buy stocks at the butcher

Lifetime Financial is a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) and we see a lot of consumer confusion regarding what a “fiduciary” is. Learn about its origins and the regulatory missteps that has made the public more vulnerable to bad actors.

SECURE Acts fail troubled 401(k) plans

The 2019 SECURE act and its follow-up, SECURE 2.0, are the largest changes to the U.S. retirement system since the late 1990s. I reviewed both bills and compiled 57 notable retirement changes in the bills, all ranging from small to moderate in scope. Nothing addresses the inherent flaws in the system that go back to the 1970s when our modern retirement system transitioned dramatically. Social Security and troubled employer managed pensions needed bailouts and reform and seemed unprepared to support America’s retirement.

Could one of our greatest life goals be unethical?

At Lifetime Financial, we spend a lot of time Life Planning. Life Planning is a series of exercises that encourage clients to spend their time and money on the things that bring them the most fulfillment and flourishing. Travel is high (often number 1) on our fulfillment lists, including mine. For most of my life I have thought of it as a core value that has moral goodness. When we travel, we get historical perspective, global understanding, and human compassion. Our local belief bubble is challenged and there is some economic benefit to the host country. Was I right about that?

Will your retirement need a bailout, too?

The Biden administration announced $36 billion in COVID-19 money would go to Teamster union pensions in the Midwest and Texas. Pension funds are troubled and need fixing. Wall Street, bad regulations, short-term thinking, and mismanagement play a big role. But let’s not assume it’s easy to run a pension. Pensions have the same huge issue you do with your own retirement plan. It’s the number one worry of my clients and the primary reason people seek a financial planner. 

Do you have the confidence to spend money NOW?

It is common for financial planners to emphasize that “more is more” when it comes to saving for retirement. But this is not necessarily the best path forward for everyone. There should be a delicate but critical practice of balancing the need for a safe, comfortable retirement with the need to lead fulfilling lives NOW.

Caution: Don't feed the bears!

Last week we officially hit bear market territory for the S&P500, the widely used barometer of US stock market prices. As of the writing of this article, the market is down ~22% on the year. We all want to know how bad this will be. Is there anything we can learn from previous bear markets that might help?

Another in the Virgin series: Exciting ideas and companies don’t make good stocks.     

In the last few years almost 200 specialized 'thematic' ETFs and mutual funds have been created. The asset growth of thematic funds quadrupled. Thematic funds offer unique, tactical bets on investment opportunities grouped by a subject or motif. Typically, it’s about technology and our changing future. Thematic funds tend to be a bull market phenomenon, possibly a result of investor overconfidence and enthusiasm. (There’s a good line that bull markets make everyone look smart.) It’s an intuitive strategy: “Let’s invest in a handful of really smart innovative companies that people are excited about, the growth potential is incredible.”

Talking Financial Planning, Family and Takoma Park

Lifetime Financial has morphed into something more important to me. My wife, the mother of my two daughters, died from breast cancer in 2012. We spent the years before she passed travelling to over 40 countries with our young girls. It was financially risky, but we did it anyway. I would have a larger 401(k) now if we hadn’t, but who cares? We have stellar memories and stories with her. I’m trying to keep that ethos alive with clients. Last year I became a Registered Financial Life Planner with the Kinder Institute. I learned how to encourage clients to do fulfilling things they might otherwise have been afraid to do because of money fears. I still develop a safe, smart plan for retirement, but together the client and I find balance that leads to a flourishing life.